Introduction Qu'est-ce qu'un bâillement Bâiller : l'étymologie Quand bâillons-nous ? Interprétations historiques Le bâillement dans la magie, l'ethnographie et le folklore Pourquoi bâillons-nous? Contagion du bâillement (2004) (2009) Phylogénèse Neurophysiologie du bâillement en anglais, yawning schéma Schémas anatomiques, embryologie Sémiologie et examen clinique Complications : manoeuvre de Nélaton Bâillements pathologiques Bâillements iatrogènes Enquête en médecine générale Observations et cas cliniques Les mystères restant à éclaircir Bibliographie Neural basis of drug induced yawning Visiter des sites sur le sommeil Visiter des sites médicaux et bibliothèques Résumé-vulgarisation Imprimer des textes du site Les critères éthiques du site L'actualité du site Répondre au sondage du site L'auteur : Dr O. Walusinski Recherche par thèmes Recherche par mot du site :     avec l'aide de FreeFind Index du site La lettre d'information du site Le bâillement vu par les peintres Du bâillement en littérature Télécharger textes du site

mise à jour du 1 septembre 2017  Neurology 2017;88(16)16 Supplement P2.045   Scholarpedia "Flâneur neurologique" in Paris a neurological guide to pinpointing the houses of famous neurologists in the late XIX century Charcot and his triumvirate of favourite pupils   Carlos Henrique Camargo, Francisco Germiniani, Olivier Walusinski, Andrew Lees and Helio Afonso Teive April 24, 2017   Abstract   Objective: In this historical review we present and locate the addresses of the houses of these famous Parisian neurologists from the late XIX century.   Background: In the late nineteenth century, Paris was the reference centre of Neurology in the world, particularly the group based on the Salpêtrière Hospital, led by Professor Charcot, who was arguably the most celebrated neurologist in Europe. At that time, Charcot and the triumvirate of his most famous pupils, Pierre Marie, Joseph Babinski and Gilles de la Tourette, lived in different streets of Paris, predominantly in a small cluster in the districts known as 7éme and 8éme arrondissements (7th and 8th neighbourhoods).   Design/Methods: A historical review.   Results: Although the casual traveler might miss relevant addresses of historical figures when doing a cursory stroll through the streets of Paris, to the Neurology-oriented history buff, the City of Lights is full of opportunities to reminisce about and revisit the homes and stomping grounds of some of Neurology's most prominent personae. We review and present the addresses of the houses of Charcot and three of his most important pupils, Pierre Marie, Joseph Babinski and Gilles de la Tourette, which were clustered in the 7ème and 8ème arrondissements (7th and 8th neighbourhoods).   Conclusions: Charcot and his triumvirate of favourite pupils lived in the refined 7éme and 8éme arrondissements of Paris, which was arguably the epicentre of Fin de Siècle Neurology.